Esoteric mutable way
Esoteric
let a= ["Hello", "World"];
while(a.length) { console.log( a.shift() ); }
Performance test
Today (2022-11-13) I perform a test on Chrome 107, Safari 15.2 and Firefox 106 on chosen solutions.
Conclusions
- solutions C and D are fast or fastest on all browsers for all arrays.
- solution A and B are slowest on all browsers for all arrays
Results
Details
I perform 3 tests:
- small - for 2 elements array (like OP) - you can run it here
- medium - for 10K elements array and - you can run it here
- big - for 100K elements array - you can run it here
The below snippet presents code used in the test.
function A(a) {
let r=0;
while(a.length) r+= a.shift().length;
return r;
}
function B(a) {
let r=0;
for(i in a) r+= a[i].length;
return r;
}
function C(a) {
let r=0;
for(x of a) r+= x.length;
return r;
}
function D(a) {
let r=0;
for (i=0; i<a.length; ++i) r+= a[i].length;
return r;
}
function E(a) {
let r=0;
a.forEach(x=> r+= x.length);
return r;
}
let arr= ["Hello", "World!"];
[A,B,C,D,E].forEach(f => console.log(`${f.name}: ${f([...arr])}`))
Here are example results for Chrome for a medium array: