Influence of urban forests on residents' place attachment
Hi all, sharing here a case study in the Perth Metropolitan Area led by Harrison McGrath, with Tim Kurz, Erik Veneklaas and myself. Key highlights are:
1) Features of the urban forest, actual and perceived, were correlated with residents’ place attachment, both directly and indirectly, via residents’ satisfaction with key urban forest services (including sense of place, the social interactions that trees support and the fresh air they provide).
2) Place attachment may be enhanced through an overall increase in the number of urban trees; the maintenance of trees in streetscapes so that they can grow into old, mature trees; an abundance of native trees and a diversity of tree species across neighbourhoods; and an adequate management that ensures healthy trees in front verges.
3) Dissatisfaction with tree disservices was very low compared with satisfaction with tree services. An approach focused on minimizing tree disservices is less likely to unlock the potential of urban forests to support place attachment than an approach focused on optimising tree services.
4) The loss of mature trees attracted much concern from respondents and was a cause of distress to many. Again, this study highlights that it is imperative to implement policies that regulate and minimise the loss of established trees on private property. This is so that increased density, which is crucial to counteract urban sprawl, doesn’t lead to solastalgia and loss of connection with place.
5) Residents’ perceived agency over trees at the home scale was strongly associated with greater place attachment, highlighting the importance of local governments’ mechanisms that allow for greater engagement and consultation with residents and local communities in matters regarding local urban trees.
In an era of unprecedented environmental change, mature trees can withstand the urban transformation of their surroundings, and offer a constant green, living reference that connects decades and generations. While other research has shown that various benefits flow from place attachment, this case study suggests that place attachment itself may flow from the urban forest, highlighting the shared responsibility of decision makers within the urban arena in instilling our everyday environment with a sense of meaning and connection.
Thank you to all 638 respondents and to those that helped us disseminate the survey.
https://lnkd.in/gRx6KaJF