It's #ForbFriday! This week, we are highlighting a beloved spring ephemeral of the Eastern United States, Virginia Bluebells (Mertensia virginica). This native spring wildflower is one of the many harbingers of spring across rich woodlands and floodplains. It's crystalline blue and purple blooms are delicate and colorful amongst the fresh green foliage and often, populations form dense colonies in coves and other damp areas. By mid-summer, they have died back and gone dormant until the following spring.
While populations are generally stable, it is rare throughout some of its range, and considered an imperiled species throughout states like Michigan, Mississippi, Virginia, New Jersey, and Georgia. This species is one of 21 species in the United states, with most restricted in range to the Western United States or great plains region.
The flowers are often pollinated by long-tongued bees like honeybees and bumblebees, as well as solitary bees like mason bees. Other insects like moths, butterflies, bee flies, and syrphid flies visit the early blooming flowers and the foliage creates protective cover for a variety of wildlife. They are fragile and sensitive to trampling and disruption, so please take care whenever in their presence, and a reminder to never remove native plants from the wild. Fortunately, bluebells can occasionally be found in local garden centers.
🌱 What is a forb? A #forb is an herbaceous (non-woody) flowering plant, excluding grasses which also flower, but are termed "graminoids." Like and follow our page, and Brinton Run Preserve for future Forb Friday highlights!
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Beautifying the Operations Center while helping the environment! Win-win!