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Questions tagged [operators]

Operators are symbols that occur in nearly all programming and coding languages, used for performing calculations, comparisons, and assignments of data. Use this tag for any questions relating to operators, in any language, including things such as syntax, behaviour and use.

10169 votes
26 answers
1.0m views

What is the '-->' operator in C/C++?

After reading Hidden Features and Dark Corners of C++/STL on comp.lang.c++.moderated, I was completely surprised that the following snippet compiled and worked in both Visual Studio 2008 and G++ 4.4. ...
7956 votes
31 answers
2.9m views

Does Python have a ternary conditional operator?

Is there a ternary conditional operator in Python?
Devoted's user avatar
  • 181k
5645 votes
47 answers
2.2m views

Which equals operator (== vs ===) should be used in JavaScript comparisons?

I'm using JSLint to go through JavaScript, and it's returning many suggestions to replace == (two equals signs) with === (three equals signs) when doing things like comparing idSele_UNVEHtype.value....
bcasp's user avatar
  • 57.4k
5109 votes
25 answers
838k views

Reference Guide: What does this symbol mean in PHP? (PHP Syntax)

What is this? This is a collection of questions that come up now and then about syntax in PHP. This is also a Community Wiki, so everyone is invited to participate in maintaining this list. This ...
4170 votes
36 answers
946k views

What is the !! (not not) operator in JavaScript?

I saw this code: this.vertical = vertical !== undefined ? !!vertical : this.vertical; It seems to be using !! as an operator, which I don't recognize. What does it do?
Hexagon Theory's user avatar
3856 votes
11 answers
318k views

Why don't Java's +=, -=, *=, /= compound assignment operators require casting?

Until today, I thought that for example: i += j; Was just a shortcut for: i = i + j; But if we try this: int i = 5; long j = 8; Then i = i + j; will not compile but i += j; will compile fine. ...
Honza Brabec's user avatar
  • 37.6k
2550 votes
4 answers
395k views

What does the ??!??! operator do in C?

I saw a line of C that looked like this: !ErrorHasOccured() ??!??! HandleError(); It compiled correctly and seems to run ok. It seems like it's checking if an error has occurred, and if it has, it ...
Peter Olson's user avatar
2470 votes
10 answers
1.0m views

What are the basic rules and idioms for operator overloading?

Note: This question and the original answers are from 2010 and partially outdated. Most of it is still good and helpful, but the original text no longer covers everything there is to know about C++ ...
sbi's user avatar
  • 223k
1809 votes
5 answers
203k views

What is ':-!!' in C?

I bumped into this strange macro code in /usr/include/linux/kernel.h: /* Force a compilation error if condition is true, but also produce a result (of value 0 and type size_t), so the expression ...
chmurli's user avatar
  • 15.1k
1567 votes
19 answers
473k views

Is there a "null coalescing" operator in JavaScript?

Is there a null coalescing operator in Javascript? For example, in C#, I can do this: String someString = null; var whatIWant = someString ?? "Cookies!"; The best approximation I can figure out for ...
Daniel Schaffer's user avatar
1553 votes
11 answers
894k views

What are bitwise shift (bit-shift) operators and how do they work?

I've been attempting to learn C in my spare time, and other languages (C#, Java, etc.) have the same concept (and often the same operators)... At a core level, what does bit-shifting (<<, >&...
John Rudy's user avatar
  • 37.6k
1065 votes
11 answers
1.5m views

Behaviour of increment and decrement operators in Python

How do I use pre-increment/decrement operators (++, --), just like in C++? Why does ++count run, but not change the value of the variable?
Ashwin Nanjappa's user avatar
914 votes
4 answers
95k views

JavaScript plus sign in front of function expression

I’ve been looking for information about immediately invoked functions, and somewhere I stumbled on this notation: +function(){console.log("Something.")}() Can someone explain to me what the + sign ...
Josip Codes's user avatar
  • 9,491
639 votes
11 answers
266k views

What is the use of the @ symbol in PHP?

I have seen uses of @ in front of certain functions, like the following: $fileHandle = @fopen($fileName, $writeAttributes); What is the use of this symbol?
sv_in's user avatar
  • 14k
616 votes
11 answers
109k views

"is" operator behaves unexpectedly with integers

Why does the following behave unexpectedly in Python? >>> a = 256 >>> b = 256 >>> a is b True # This is an expected result >>> a = 257 >>> b = ...
Greg Hewgill's user avatar

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