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Questions tagged [game-theory]

Puzzles that involve strategic decision making, usually involving either competitive or cooperative choices between a number of participants.

4 votes
4 answers
509 views

Revealing the least helpful of three numbers

(This is a follow-up to Guessing whether the revealed number is higher.) They're at it again. This time Andrew is secretly shown three real numbers, all independently, randomly, uniformly chosen from ...
fblundun's user avatar
  • 1,704
9 votes
2 answers
1k views

Guessing whether the revealed number is higher

Consider the following game: Two real numbers are independently, randomly, uniformly chosen from the interval [0, 1]. Andrew is secretly shown the two numbers. He must choose one of the numbers and ...
fblundun's user avatar
  • 1,704
12 votes
5 answers
2k views

How fast can you win this (very stupid) game?

You and I get together to play the following (dumb) game: Two positive integers N and K are fixed from the outset. We both start the game with N coins and proceed to play some number of rounds like ...
Tim Seifert's user avatar
  • 2,478
14 votes
2 answers
1k views

The Ultimate Battle of two players

The Ultimate Battle is a turn-based two-player game. Player $i$ (1 or 2) has three stats: initial hit point $P_i$, attack $A_i$, and heal $H_i$. The values can differ between players. All values are ...
Bubbler's user avatar
  • 16.3k
1 vote
1 answer
260 views

Pirate's Game with a twist!

I recently encountered the Pirate's Game and I found the solution for the malevolent pirates where the strict majority is needed for the highest ranking pirate's survival. Rules: We have $P$ pirates ...
itspaspas's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
189 views

How long will it take for the horse to be captured?

Source: https://open.kattis.com/problems/ambush Problem: When Farmer Oskar doesn’t watch his cows closely enough, they tend to wander off into the forest to hunt for horse spies. To catch an enemy ...
user88178's user avatar
  • 103
-1 votes
3 answers
213 views

Another Another 6 tries to guess a number between 1-100 [closed]

Inspired by Another 6 tries to guess a number between 1-100, what is the most efficient strategy of questions requiring yes/no answers to guess the number $k$, if $k$ is formed in the following way? ...
A Math guy's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
772 views

Guarantee a win in choosing numbers from extremes of a row of numbers

2n random numbers are laid in a row. We take turns to take a number. Each time, one can choose from the number on the tail or the head of the sequence/row. The one with the bigger summation wins the ...
quantrader23's user avatar
5 votes
6 answers
3k views

Rock-Paper-Scissors but rock scores double

Suppose two perfect game theorists play rock paper scissors. Scoring is slightly different: 2 points when beating scissors with rock 1 point when beating rock with paper 1 point when beating paper ...
mousetail's user avatar
  • 278
28 votes
4 answers
5k views

Can you beat random?

It is known that one cannot beat a truly random player in Rock Paper Scissors. Here you will play a variant of the game. In this variant you are not allowed to play the same shape twice in a row. So ...
Dmitry Kamenetsky's user avatar
20 votes
8 answers
3k views

Which parent should you start playing against?

Let $k < n$, $k$ even, $n$ odd. Mary is to play $n$ chess games against her parents, alternating between her father and mother. To receive her allowance she must win $k$ games in a row. Given the ...
Simd's user avatar
  • 7,845
2 votes
1 answer
194 views

Pursuit-evasion game [closed]

A criminal has been spotted along a straight single-filed road of length $L$ at position $P$, measured from the left endpoint of the road! Two police officers arrive to the road at positions $A$ and $...
Kevin's user avatar
  • 39
1 vote
5 answers
585 views

A question from Bob to Bob

Set-up: John and Bob are playing a game that goes like this: Bob is alone in a completely opaque, featureless room. Bob chooses a question, though some types of questions are off-limits, which will ...
user110391's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
737 views

Don't let 'em die!

There is an 8x8 array of sleeping humans with ten feet between adjacent humans, with sides in the four cardinal directions. A hero and a villain start ten feet west of the northwest human. The hero ...
mathlander's user avatar
  • 1,261
18 votes
1 answer
601 views

Game of the glasses on the windowsill

The windowsill above the sink is where my wife and I place our dirty wine glasses. And while both of us love each other, neither of us love loading the dishwasher. As a result, these dirty glasses ...
Feryll's user avatar
  • 2,389

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