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Questions tagged [terminology]

Questions about the meaning or usage of programming terms.

2 votes
1 answer
64 views

Terminology for ordinal index versus dataframe index

I've set up a dataframe: df = pd.DataFrame({'Name': ['Alice', 'Bob', 'Aritra'], 'Age': [25, 30, 35], 'Location': ['Seattle', 'New York', 'Kona']}, ...
Pro Q's user avatar
  • 4,836
-2 votes
1 answer
45 views

What the difference between "package" and "archive"? [closed]

I know that archive represents file that contains other files with some metadata, but I can't understand what is package? Wiki says that package are one of the archive types that uses by package ...
Redplcs's user avatar
  • 168
1 vote
1 answer
112 views

In haskell, an argument is applied to a function or a function to an argument?

I've been reading some haskell books and they allways say something like "this function is going to be applied to this argument", but I was ignoring this for I thought it was more intuitive ...
HaveMercy's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
30 views

Why is navigator.onLine camelcased?

After briefly pulling my hair over navigator.online resolving to undefined in Chrome, I then found out from the spec that the correct variable is navigator.onLine. Relevant MDN: https://developer....
csvan's user avatar
  • 9,226
0 votes
0 answers
10 views

Common term for lib.exe and ar commands

I wanted to ask this question on meta but it appears it's more appropriate to ask here: Microsoft's lib.exe is used to create static libraries. Under Linux the ar program is used for same. What's the ...
metablaster's user avatar
  • 2,103
2 votes
1 answer
28 views

Umbrella term for attributes, methods and properties?

Object oriented programming uses these terms for similar concepts: attribute: variable associated with an object   (apparently also called field) method: function associated with an object property: ...
Watchduck's user avatar
  • 1,146
0 votes
0 answers
32 views

Which part is considered 'parsing' of a response, and what is the other complimentary part called?

Consider the following generic examples of web scraping code # 1. Sending a request url = 'https://example.com' response = requests.get(url) # 2. 'Parsing' of the response soup = BeautifulSoup(...
Elis Evans's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
17 views

Precise definitions of promotion and lifting

In the literature on typed functional programming, these terms appear frequently, and their definitions seems to be assumed. I don't seem to be able to find it spelled out formally anywhere. The first ...
Theo H's user avatar
  • 243
-1 votes
1 answer
41 views

Usage of the Term 'directive' for Control Flow Statements

One article of a helpful JavaScript guide repeatedly refers to break and continue as 'directives', but I have only seen them referred to as 'control flow statements' before. What is the motivation for ...
shea's user avatar
  • 135
0 votes
1 answer
63 views

Is the SQL in brackets a scalar subquery? [duplicate]

I use GIS software that has a proprietary database called a File Geodatabase. Their documentation https://pro.arcgis.com/en/pro-app/3.1/help/mapping/navigation/sql-reference-for-elements-used-in-query-...
User1974's user avatar
  • 398
0 votes
1 answer
79 views

Common name for index for lexicographical sorting

Is there some common name for index for lexicographical sorting? I have text and index to it sorted by lexicographical order of all substrings which start from specific position and last till the end ...
Damir Tenishev's user avatar
-1 votes
2 answers
57 views

Is there a common name for variables which are not local and not global?

According to Wikipedia a global variable is a variable with global scope, meaning that it is visible (hence accessible) throughout the program What do we call a variable which is not local to any ...
August Karlstrom's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
294 views

What is a "Scalar" in PowerShell

The term scalar is often used in PowerShell issues and documentation along with e.g. the about_Comparison_Operators document. I think, I do have an abstract understanding of its meaning (in fact I am ...
iRon's user avatar
  • 22.4k
4 votes
2 answers
609 views

What is the difference between C++ "data member" and "field"?

I am translator in company and often we have problem to understand the difference between the terms "data member" and "field". Could you please describe what they are and how they ...
Lloydy Lloyde's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
50 views

What is the term for a function/operation that is reversible by using the same function again?

What do we call a function or operation that follows the same steps for transforming a value in either direction? XOR is a simple example of this. Let's say my operation to prepare a byte for I/O is ...
Ben Zotto's user avatar
  • 70.7k

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