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Go Programming - From Beginner to Professional - Second Edition

You're reading from  Go Programming - From Beginner to Professional - Second Edition

Product type Book
Published in Mar 2024
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781803243054
Pages 680 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
Author (1):
Samantha Coyle Samantha Coyle
Profile icon Samantha Coyle
Toc

Table of Contents (30) Chapters close

Preface 1. Part 1: Scripts
2. Chapter 1: Variables and Operators 3. Chapter 2: Command and Control 4. Chapter 3: Core Types 5. Chapter 4: Complex Types 6. Part 2: Components
7. Chapter 5: Functions – Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle 8. Chapter 6: Don’t Panic! Handle Your Errors 9. Chapter 7: Interfaces 10. Chapter 8: Generic Algorithm Superpowers 11. Part 3: Modules
12. Chapter 9: Using Go Modules to Define a Project 13. Chapter 10: Packages Keep Projects Manageable 14. Chapter 11: Bug-Busting Debugging Skills 15. Chapter 12: About Time 16. Part 4: Applications
17. Chapter 13: Programming from the Command Line 18. Chapter 14: File and Systems 19. Chapter 15: SQL and Databases 20. Part 5: Building For The Web
21. Chapter 16: Web Servers 22. Chapter 17: Using the Go HTTP Client 23. Part 6: Professional
24. Chapter 18: Concurrent Work 25. Chapter 19: Testing 26. Chapter 20: Using Go Tools 27. Chapter 21: Go in the Cloud 28. Index 29. Other Books You May Enjoy

Naked returns

Note

Functions that have return values must have a return statement as the last statement in the function. If you omit the return statement, the Go compiler will give you an error stating “missing return at the end of the function.”

Typically, when a function returns two types, the second type is an error. We have not gone over errors yet, so we won’t be demonstrating them in these examples. It is good to know that, in Go, it is idiomatic for the second return type to be of the error type.

Go also allows you to ignore a variable being returned. For example, say we are not interested in the int value that is being returned from our checkNumbers function. In Go, we can use what is called a blank identifier, which allows us to ignore values in an assignment:

_, err := file.Read(bytes)

For example, when reading a file, we might not be concerned about the number of bytes read. So, in that case, we can ignore the value being returned by using...

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